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Psychiatry during the Nazi era: ethical lessons for the modern professional

Rael D Strous email

Annals of General Psychiatry 2007, 6:8doi:10.1186/1744-859X-6-8

Judgement call

rich winkel   (12 May 2007)  University of Missouri email

This article remarkable for its morally oblivious outlook.

According to the author, the nazi psychiatrists, who actually

showed hitler how mass murder could be carried out cheaply and

efficiently on an industrial scale, were merely guilty of

"allowing philosophical constructs to define clinical practice,

focusing exclusively on preventative medicine, allowing political

pressures to influence practice, blurring the roles of clinicians

and researchers, and falsely believing that good science and good

ethics always co-exist."

Apparently these crimes were errors of clinical and philosophical

judgement, not symptomatic of any kind of character shortcomings

or psychopathologies on the part of the psychiatrists.

That this explanation seems adequate to the author raises the

question of whether he may be suffering from the same affliction

as the objects of his study: a lack of what their victims

might have referred to as a "moral compass" and a need to simulate

a rough approximation of human empathy and insight by hacking them

out of some kind of behavioral rule book. The notion of a cold

blooded mass murderer evaluating philosophical constructs, political

pressures and clinical strategies in the course of pursuing his

chosen vocation is certainly not likely to satisfy those seeking

a deeper understanding of what the hell was wrong with these people.

The author's silence on the psychological motivations of the

perpetrators is especially deafening given that it's no secret that

schools of clinical psychology and psychiatry are magnets for

emotionally troubled people (Psychology Today, July/August 1997,

http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1175/is_n4_v30/ai_19571456)

among which are certainly both "classic" and "compensatory"

narcissists often found in the medical professions.

http://www.ptypes.com/narcissisticpd.html

http://www.ptypes.com/compensatory-narpd.html

Overlooking this fundamental insight puts vulnerable patients at needless risk.

That this article could be provided to a public audience with an

invitation to distribute freely is also symptomatic of an amazing

lack of foresight, not to mention insight, on the part of the

editors. The blind leading the wounded.

Competing interests

None

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